Overdraft fees at major US banks range from $0 to $36 per transaction in 2026. Capital One, Citibank, Ally, and Discover have eliminated overdraft fees entirely, Bank of America cut its fee to $10, and the remaining traditional banks still charge $34–$36. A CFPB rule finalized in December 2024 would have capped fees at $5 for large banks, but Congress repealed it before it took effect in 2025 — so there is no federal cap on overdraft fees today. Choosing the right bank — or knowing how to negotiate a waiver — can save hundreds of dollars a year. Confirm current fee amounts directly with your bank, since these figures are set by each institution and can change.
Overdraft Fees: Quick Comparison
| Bank | Overdraft Fee | Daily Maximum | Grace Period | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital One | $0 | N/A | N/A | No-fee banking |
| Citibank | $0 (eliminated 2022) | N/A | N/A | No-fee overdraft + Allpoint ATMs |
| Ally Bank | $0 | N/A | N/A | Online banking |
| Discover Bank | $0 | N/A | N/A | Cash back debit |
| Bank of America | $10 | 2 ($20) | None | Low overdraft fees |
| TD Bank | $35 | 3 ($105) | End of next day | Branch access |
| Chase | $34 | 3 ($102) | No fee if $50 or less overdrawn at day’s end | Large network |
| Wells Fargo | $35 | 3 ($105) | End of next day | Branch access |
| PNC | $36 | 4 ($144) | 10 PM same day | Virtual Wallet |
| U.S. Bank | $36 | 4 ($144) | End of next day | Western US |
| Truist | $36 | 3 ($108) | 10 PM same day | Southeast US |
The fee gap between traditional and online banks is stark. A customer who overdrafts once per month pays roughly $408/year at Chase and $0 at Capital One, Citibank, Ally, or Discover — the same banking service, radically different cost. The bank fees comparison covers how overdraft fees fit into the full picture of monthly maintenance fees, ATM fees, and wire transfer charges across all major banks.
Banks With No Overdraft Fees
These banks have completely eliminated overdraft fees. If you overdraft, your transaction is either declined or covered without penalty.
Capital One — $0 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $0 |
| NSF fee | $0 |
| How it works | Choose Auto Decline, Free Transfer (from a linked savings account), or No-Fee Overdraft coverage |
| Overdraft coverage | No-Fee Overdraft available once you’ve established a regular deposit history |
Capital One eliminated overdraft fees in early 2022, joining a small group of banks that don’t penalize customers for overspending. The Capital One 360 review covers the full account details — checking, savings rates, and ATM network — for anyone considering switching.
Citibank — $0 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $0 (eliminated June 2022) |
| NSF/returned-item fee | $0 (eliminated June 2022) |
| How it works | Citi either pays the transaction (creating a temporary negative balance you repay) or returns it unpaid — neither option carries a fee |
| Applies to | Regular Checking, Access Checking, Citi Priority, and Citigold |
Citibank was the largest US bank to eliminate overdraft and NSF fees completely, doing so in June 2022. Access Checking goes a step further by blocking transactions that would overdraw the account before they’re authorized, so there’s no negative balance to repay at all.
Ally Bank — $0 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $0 |
| NSF fee | $0 |
| CoverDraft | Covers qualifying overdrafts with no fee for eligible account holders |
| Eligibility | Based on account and deposit history |
Ally goes further than just eliminating fees — their CoverDraft Spending Flexibility feature can cover small overdrafts at no charge for qualifying accounts. If you have a stable account history, Ally may allow transactions even when your balance is temporarily negative. The Ally Bank review covers CoverDraft eligibility criteria, savings rates, and how Ally compares to other online banks on the features that matter most.
Discover Bank — $0 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $0 |
| NSF fee | $0 |
| How it works | Transactions decline if insufficient funds |
Discover’s approach is simple: if you don’t have money, you can’t spend it. Debit transactions decline rather than being approved and charged a fee. Discover also earns cash back on eligible debit card purchases — confirm current reward terms on Discover’s site, since promotional and reward terms change. The Discover Bank fees page covers the full fee schedule including wire transfer and stop payment costs.
Other No-Fee Banks
| Bank | Overdraft Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Chime | $0 | SpotMe covers up to $200 for eligible users |
| Varo | $0 | Advance feature available with direct deposit |
| Current | $0 | Overdrive covers up to $200 |
| SoFi | $0 | Overdraft coverage available for qualifying accounts |
These neobanks and fintechs have made $0 overdraft fees a core selling point. Chime’s SpotMe and Varo’s Advance features are particularly useful — they’ll cover small shortfalls for customers with qualifying direct deposit histories, meaning you’re protected even when a paycheck is delayed. For a detailed comparison of what you gain and lose by moving to an online-only bank, see online banks vs traditional banks.
Banks With Reduced Overdraft Fees
Bank of America — $10 Overdraft Fee
Bank of America made headlines in 2022 by reducing overdraft fees from $35 to $10 — a 71% reduction.
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $10 |
| Daily maximum | 2 fees ($20) |
| NSF fee | $0 (eliminated) |
| Overdraft protection | Free from linked savings |
| Grace period | None — fee charged immediately |
Bank of America’s policy makes overdrafts far less devastating than the industry standard. Previously, 4 overdraft transactions could cost $140; now the maximum is $20 per day. The daily cap of 2 fees ($20) also distinguishes BofA from Chase and Wells Fargo, where a bad day can cost over $100. The Bank of America fees guide covers the full schedule including monthly maintenance fees and how to waive them with qualifying direct deposits.
Traditional Banks With Overdraft Fees
Chase — $34 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $34 |
| Daily maximum | 3 fees ($102) |
| No-fee threshold | No fee on transactions of $5 or less; Chase Overdraft Assist provides relief when the account is $50 or less overdrawn at the end of the business day |
| Overdraft protection | Free transfer from linked Chase savings |
Chase does not charge a fee if your account ends the business day overdrawn by $50 or less, giving you a real buffer for small shortfalls. For larger overdrafts, Chase charges $34 per item, capped at 3 fees ($102) per business day. The Chase bank fees guide covers the full fee schedule and which checking accounts have the easiest waiver paths.
Wells Fargo — $35 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $35 |
| Daily maximum | 3 ($105) |
| Grace period | Until end of next business day |
| Overdraft protection | Free from linked savings |
| No-fee threshold | No fee on items of $10 or less |
Wells Fargo charges $35 per overdraft, max 3 per day, with a grace period until the end of the next business day if you bring your balance positive. There is no fee on overdraft items of $10 or less. The Wells Fargo fees guide covers how overdraft protection from a linked savings account works and what it costs when you don’t have linked savings.
PNC — $36 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $36 |
| Daily maximum | 4 fees ($144) |
| Grace period | Until 10 PM same day |
| Overdraft protection | $5 per transfer from linked savings |
| Low Cash Mode | Extra time to fund account (Virtual Wallet) |
PNC’s Virtual Wallet accounts include Low Cash Mode — extra time to bring your account positive before fees apply. This makes PNC’s Virtual Wallet meaningfully better than a standard PNC checking account for customers who occasionally run low. The PNC bank fees guide covers Virtual Wallet tiers and how Low Cash Mode is activated.
U.S. Bank — $36 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $36 |
| Daily maximum | 4 fees ($144) |
| Overdraft protection | $12.50 per transfer |
| Grace period | Until end of next business day |
U.S. Bank’s $12.50 overdraft protection transfer fee is unusually high — most banks charge $0–$5. This means even “protected” overdrafts at U.S. Bank cost real money. The U.S. Bank fees guide covers how to avoid both the overdraft fee and the protection transfer fee.
Truist — $36 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $36 |
| Daily maximum | 3 fees ($108) |
| NSF fee | No fee on items under $5 |
| Grace period | Until 10 PM same day |
| Overdraft protection | Free from linked savings |
Truist’s standard checking accounts charge $36 per overdraft up to 3 times per day, though Truist also offers accounts (including Truist One Banking) with a negative-balance buffer and no overdraft fee — confirm which account type you have before assuming the $36 fee applies. The Truist bank fees guide covers the full Truist fee schedule and which account types include free overdraft protection.
TD Bank — $35 Overdraft Fee
| Detail | Policy |
|---|---|
| Overdraft fee | $35 |
| Daily maximum | 3 fees ($105) |
| Overdraft Grace | Fee is refunded if your balance is overdrawn by more than $50 but you bring it back to $0 or more by 11 PM ET the next business day |
| Grace period | Until end of next business day |
| Overdraft protection | Free from linked savings |
TD Bank’s Overdraft Grace refunds the fee if you bring your balance back to $0 or more by 11 PM ET the next business day after overdrawing by more than $50. TD’s real advantage is its extended branch hours — some locations open until 8 PM — making it easier to deposit cash and beat the grace period deadline on a weekday.
Overdraft Fee Trends
The industry moved toward lower or eliminated fees between 2020 and 2022, but that trend has partly reversed since the CFPB’s $5 fee cap was repealed in 2025:
| Period | What Happened |
|---|---|
| 2020–2021 | Pandemic-era fee waivers; average fee near $33 |
| 2022 | Bank of America cuts to $10; Capital One and Citibank eliminate overdraft fees entirely |
| 2023–2024 | More banks reduce fees; CFPB finalizes a rule to cap fees at $5 for banks with $10B+ in assets, effective October 2025 |
| May 2025 | Congress repeals the CFPB’s $5 cap via the Congressional Review Act; the rule never takes effect |
| 2026 | Average overdraft fee among banks that still charge one is back to roughly $33, per industry survey data |
Capital One, Citibank, and Ally have permanently eliminated overdraft fees regardless of the regulatory back-and-forth; Chase, Wells Fargo, PNC, U.S. Bank, and Truist continue to charge $34–$36 per overdraft. Confirm current policy with your bank, since further legislative or regulatory changes remain possible.
How to Avoid Overdraft Fees
Option 1: Opt Out of Overdraft Coverage
Under federal Regulation E, banks cannot charge overdraft fees on one-time debit card transactions unless you opt IN. If you never opted in, your debit card will simply decline when you don’t have funds.
How to opt out:
- Call your bank or visit a branch
- Request to disable debit card overdraft service
- Your card will decline if funds are insufficient
Limitation: Checks and automatic payments can still overdraft your account even if you opt out.
Opting out is the single most effective protection for people who live close to their balance — a declined transaction is always better than a $34+ fee.
Option 2: Link a Savings Account
Most banks offer free or low-cost automatic transfers from linked savings accounts:
| Bank | Transfer Fee |
|---|---|
| Chase | Free |
| Bank of America | Free |
| Wells Fargo | Free |
| Citibank | Free (though Citi charges no overdraft fee regardless) |
| TD Bank | Free |
| PNC | $5 |
| U.S. Bank | $12.50 |
Linking a savings account costs nothing to set up and eliminates overdraft risk as long as your savings balance is positive. For banks that charge for the protection transfer (PNC at $5, U.S. Bank at $12.50), weigh whether you’d be better off simply switching to a bank with free transfers. Building a small cash buffer in your no minimum balance savings account is the most reliable way to avoid both fees.
Option 3: Switch to a No-Fee Bank
The most foolproof solution: bank where overdraft fees don’t exist.
| Bank | Overdraft Fee | Account Type |
|---|---|---|
| Capital One 360 | $0 | Checking |
| Citibank | $0 | Checking |
| Ally Bank | $0 | Checking |
| Discover | $0 | Checking |
| Chime | $0 | Checking |
If overdraft fees are a recurring problem, switching banks is the permanent fix. The best online banks and no-fee, no-minimum banks guides rank accounts on overdraft policy, savings rates, ATM access, and mobile app quality. The best checking accounts guide covers both online and traditional options if you still want branch access.
Option 4: Set Up Alerts
Prevent overdrafts before they happen:
- Low balance alerts (set at $100, $50, $25)
- Large withdrawal alerts
- Pending transaction notifications
Most banking apps let you set custom low-balance thresholds. A $100 alert gives you time to transfer funds before a scheduled payment pulls your balance negative — particularly useful if your paycheck timing and bill due dates don’t align. Understanding when direct deposits hit can help you time bill payments to land after your paycheck clears rather than before.
Option 5: Request a Fee Waiver
If you’ve already been charged, call and ask for reversal:
- First-time requests succeed 60–80% of the time
- Be polite and mention your account history
- Ask to speak with a supervisor if initially declined
Who Pays the Most Overdraft Fees?
CFPB research has found that overdraft fees disproportionately affect:
- Low-income households
- People living paycheck to paycheck
- Account holders with lower average balances
- Black and Hispanic customers (statistically overrepresented)
CFPB data has previously shown that a small share of account holders pay the large majority of all overdraft fees — a group experiencing chronic fees that can exceed $500 annually. This is why switching banks or opting out of overdraft coverage has an outsized impact for the households most affected. If cash flow is tight, the how to start an emergency fund guide covers how to build a $500–$1,000 cash buffer that eliminates accidental overdrafts even with irregular income.
The Real Cost of Overdrafts
A single overdraft might not seem devastating, but they compound:
| Scenario | Cost |
|---|---|
| 1 overdraft per month (Chase) | $408/year ($34 × 12) |
| 3 overdrafts per month (Chase) | $1,224/year ($34 × 3 × 12) |
| 1 overdraft per month (BofA) | $120/year |
| 1 overdraft per month (Capital One, Citibank, or Ally) | $0/year |
The difference between banking at Chase versus Capital One, Citibank, or Ally could mean $400+ annually if you overdraft once per month. Redirect that money to a high-yield savings account instead — confirm the current APY on your bank’s site, since savings rates move with the broader interest-rate environment. The monthly maintenance fees by bank guide shows how overdraft fees stack with monthly account fees.
Overdraft Protection: Worth It?
| Protection Type | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Linked savings (free) | No cost | Need savings balance |
| Linked savings (fee) | Transactions approved | $5–$12.50 per transfer |
| Overdraft line of credit | Lower than per-item fee, but accrues interest | Interest charges |
| No protection | Can’t overspend | Declined transactions |
Recommendation: Link a savings account at a bank with free transfers, and keep a $200–$500 cushion for emergencies. If you don’t have savings to link, opt out of overdraft coverage entirely — declined transactions are always better than a $34+ fee. For a comprehensive look at reducing all your bank fees, the how to avoid bank fees guide covers monthly fees, ATM fees, wire fees, and overdraft fees in one place.
Bottom Line
If you frequently overdraft, your bank choice matters enormously:
| Annual Overdrafts | Chase Cost | Capital One / Citi Cost | Savings |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6/year | $204 | $0 | $204 |
| 12/year | $408 | $0 | $408 |
| 24/year | $816 | $0 | $816 |
Switching from a bank that charges $34–$36 per overdraft to a $0-fee bank could save hundreds of dollars annually — money that could build your emergency fund and prevent future overdrafts.
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