Living in Wyoming: Income, Housing, Taxes & Cost of Living (2026)

Table of Contents

Wyoming at a Glance

Metric Value National Rank
Population (2024) 580,000 Least populated state
Median household income $72,495 Average
Median home price $310,000 Average
Cost of living index 93 Below average
State income tax None N/A
Sales tax 4% (+ local up to 2%) Low
Property tax (effective rate) 0.56% Very low

Income and Housing

City/Area Median Income Median Home Price Median Rent (2BR)
Cheyenne $68,000 $320,000 $1,150
Casper $65,000 $280,000 $1,050
Laramie $48,000 $280,000 $950
Gillette (energy) $78,000 $270,000 $1,000
Rock Springs $72,000 $250,000 $900
Sheridan $58,000 $350,000 $1,100
Jackson Hole/Teton County $78,000 $2,500,000+ $2,500+
Cody $55,000 $380,000 $1,100

Jackson Hole: America’s Most Extreme Affordability Gap

Metric Jackson Hole Rest of Wyoming
Median home price $2,500,000+ $290,000
Median income $78,000 $68,000
Price-to-income ratio 32x 4.3x
Worker housing crisis Severe Not applicable

Jackson Hole is essentially a billionaire’s playground where the median home costs 32x the median income. Most workers commute from Idaho or live in subsidized housing.

No Income Tax + Low Everything = Lowest Tax Burden

Wyoming is consistently ranked among the top 3 most tax-friendly states overall:

Tax Type Rate National Comparison
Income tax 0% 9 states with no income tax
Sales tax 4% (+ up to 2% local) Among lowest
Property tax 0.56% Very low
Corporate income tax 0% 6 states with no corporate tax

Energy Economy Dependence

Wyoming’s economy is heavily reliant on energy (coal, oil, natural gas, wind):

Energy Source Employment Impact Status
Coal Declining Major employer in Campbell/Sheridan counties
Oil & gas Volatile Tied to commodity prices
Wind energy Growing One of the windiest states
Uranium Small Potential growth

Wyoming Pros and Cons

Financial Pros Financial Cons
No state income tax Smallest population β€” very limited services
Low sales tax (4%) Energy-dependent economy
Low property taxes (0.56%) Cold, harsh winters
Below-average COL Jackson Hole wildly unaffordable
No corporate income tax Very remote β€” limited flights, amenities
Clean air, outdoor recreation Small job market

Related: Cost of Living by State | States with No Income Tax | Property Tax by State