Living in South Carolina: Income, Housing, Taxes & Cost of Living (2026)

Table of Contents

South Carolina at a Glance

Metric Value National Rank
Population (2024) 5.4 million 23rd
Median household income $63,623 Below average
Median home price $290,000 Below average
Cost of living index 91 Below average
State income tax 0-6.2% (top rate on income over $17,330) Average
Sales tax 6% (+ local up to 3%) Average
Property tax (effective rate) 0.56% Very low

Income and Housing

City/Area Median Income Median Home Price Median Rent (2BR)
Charleston $72,000 $430,000 $1,650
Greenville $58,000 $310,000 $1,300
Columbia $55,000 $240,000 $1,150
Myrtle Beach $50,000 $300,000 $1,250
Hilton Head $72,000 $550,000 $1,800
Spartanburg $45,000 $220,000 $1,050
Rock Hill $62,000 $295,000 $1,200
Clemson $45,000 $280,000 $1,100

Charleston has become one of the Southeast’s most desired cities β€” home prices have risen over 40% since 2020.

Tax Benefits for Retirees

Benefit Details
Social Security Not taxed
Retirement income deduction $10,000 (up to $15,000 if 65+)
Homestead exemption (65+) First $50,000 of home value exempt from property tax
Property tax rate Very low (0.56% effective)

South Carolina Pros and Cons

Financial Pros Financial Cons
Very low property taxes (0.56%) Below-average income
Below-average COL (91) Charleston becoming expensive
Excellent retiree tax benefits High income tax rate kicks in at $17K
Affordable outside Charleston/Hilton Head Hurricane and flooding risk
Growing Greenville job market (BMW, Michelin) Limited public transportation

Related: Cost of Living by State | State Income Tax Rates | Property Tax by State