Living in Missouri: Income, Housing, Taxes & Cost of Living (2026)

Table of Contents

Missouri at a Glance

Metric Value National Rank
Population (2024) 6.2 million 18th
Median household income $65,920 Below average
Median home price $250,000 Below average
Cost of living index 88 Below average
State income tax 2-4.95% (decreasing) Average
Sales tax 4.225% (+ local up to 5.5%) High combined rate
Property tax (effective rate) 0.88% Below average

Income and Housing

City/Area Median Income Median Home Price Median Rent (2BR)
Kansas City $65,000 $270,000 $1,200
St. Louis (metro) $68,000 $260,000 $1,150
St. Louis (city) $50,000 $195,000 $1,050
Springfield $47,000 $220,000 $950
Columbia $58,000 $260,000 $1,050
Branson/Lake area $45,000 $250,000 $950
St. Joseph $48,000 $155,000 $800
Joplin $47,000 $175,000 $850

Tax Note: High Combined Sales Tax

Missouri’s state sales tax is only 4.225%, but local additions make many areas 8-10% total β€” among the highest in the nation.

Area Combined Sales Tax
Kansas City 9.10%
St. Louis (city) 9.68%
Springfield 8.10%
Columbia 8.70%

Missouri Pros and Cons

Financial Pros Financial Cons
12% below national COL Below-average income
Two affordable major metros (KC, STL) Very high combined sales tax
Income tax decreasing toward 4.5% St. Louis city has high crime rates
Low property taxes (0.88%) Tornado risk (central/southwest)
Central location, low commute costs Limited public transit

Related: Cost of Living by State | State Income Tax Rates | Average Rent by State