Living in Iowa: Income, Housing, Taxes & Cost of Living (2026)

Table of Contents

Iowa at a Glance

Metric Value National Rank
Population (2024) 3.2 million 31st
Median household income $72,429 26th
Median home price $210,000 Well below average
Cost of living index 88 8th lowest
State income tax 3.8-6.0% (transitioning to flat 3.9%) Declining
Sales tax (state + local avg) 6.94% Average
Property tax (effective rate) 1.52% Above average

Income and Housing

City/Metro Area Median Income Median Home Price Median Rent (2BR)
Des Moines $75,200 $255,000 $1,100
Iowa City $62,400 $275,000 $1,150
Cedar Rapids $68,200 $210,000 $1,000
Davenport $60,400 $175,000 $900
Sioux City $62,800 $185,000 $850
Ames $55,400 $260,000 $1,050
Waterloo $56,800 $160,000 $800

Iowa Pros and Cons

Financial Pros Financial Cons
Very affordable (88 index) Above-average property taxes (1.52%)
Strong insurance/finance job market (Des Moines) Income tax still relatively high (transitioning)
Low unemployment (consistently below national avg) Cold winters = heating costs
Affordable housing Limited metro areas
Good public schools Brain drain of young graduates
No Social Security tax Rural areas losing population

Related: Cost of Living by State | State Income Tax Rates | Property Tax by State