Living in Georgia: Income, Housing, Taxes & Cost of Living (2026)

Table of Contents

Georgia at a Glance

Metric Value National Rank
Population (2024) 11.0 million 8th
Median household income $71,355 29th
Median home price $320,000 Below average
Cost of living index 95 Below average
State income tax 5.49% flat (2025) Average
Sales tax (state + local avg) 7.37% Average
Property tax (effective rate) 0.90% Average

Income and Housing

By Metro Area

Metro Area Median Income Median Home Price Median Rent (2BR) Affordability
Atlanta (north suburbs) $95,000 $420,000 $1,800 Fair
Atlanta (overall) $80,900 $370,000 $1,650 Fair
Savannah $62,200 $310,000 $1,400 Good
Augusta $55,400 $225,000 $1,100 Excellent
Columbus $52,800 $200,000 $1,000 Excellent
Macon $46,400 $185,000 $950 Good
Athens $48,200 $280,000 $1,200 Fair
Valdosta $44,600 $175,000 $900 Good

Taxes in Georgia

Georgia transitioned to a 5.49% flat tax in 2025 (from graduated rates up to 5.75%). Further reductions planned.

Gross Income Federal GA Income Tax FICA Property ($320K) Total Rate
$75,000 $8,115 $3,298 $5,738 $2,880 26.7%
$100,000 $13,615 $4,671 $7,650 $2,880 28.8%
$150,000 $25,915 $7,416 $10,878 $2,880 31.4%

Georgia Pros and Cons

Financial Pros Financial Cons
Below-average cost of living (95 index) Flat tax rate (5.49%) slightly above average
Affordable housing outside Atlanta Higher sales tax in some counties
Strong Atlanta job market (Fortune 500 HQs) Rural areas have limited opportunities
Growing tech and film industry Above-average car insurance
No tax on Social Security Hot summers = higher AC costs
Military-friendly (many bases) Traffic congestion in Atlanta

Related: Cost of Living by State | State Income Tax Rates | Property Tax by State | Average Rent by State