Lease vs. Buy a Car: Full Cost Comparison (2026)

Leasing offers lower monthly payments, but buying almost always wins on total cost. Here’s the full financial comparison to help you decide.

Table of Contents

Lease vs. Buy: 10-Year Cost Comparison

Scenario: $40,000 Vehicle

Buying (financed, 60-month loan, 7% APR, keep for 10 years):

Cost Component Amount
Down payment $8,000
Monthly payments (60 months × $634) $38,034
Interest paid $6,034
Maintenance/repairs (years 6-10) $8,000
Insurance (10 years) $18,000
Total 10-year cost $72,034
Resale value after 10 years -$8,000
Net 10-year cost $64,034

Leasing (3-year leases, repeat for 10 years):

Cost Component Amount
Lease payments (120 months × $425) $51,000
Down payments/due at signing (3× $3,000) $9,000
Disposition fees (3× $350) $1,050
Excess wear/mileage fees (estimated) $1,500
Insurance (10 years, higher for leased) $21,000
Total 10-year cost $83,550
Resale value $0
Net 10-year cost $83,550

Buying saves approximately $19,500 over 10 years.

Monthly Payment Comparison

Metric Buy (60-month loan) Lease (36-month)
Monthly payment $634 $425
Months of payments 60 All 120 (continuous leasing)
Payment-free months (10-year span) 60 0
Total payments $38,034 $51,000

Buying has higher monthly payments for 5 years, then $0 for the next 5. Leasing never stops.

Key Lease Terms to Understand

Term What It Means Typical Value
Capitalized cost (cap cost) The negotiated price of the car Negotiate this like a sale price
Residual value Predicted value at lease end 45-65% of MSRP for 3-year lease
Money factor The interest rate (× 2,400 for APR) 0.002-0.004 (4.8-9.6% APR)
Mileage allowance Miles/year before penalties 10,000-15,000
Excess mileage fee Per-mile charge over allowance $0.15-$0.30/mile
Disposition fee Fee to return the car at lease end $300-$500
Acquisition fee Upfront lease processing fee $600-$1,000
Wear and tear Charges for damage beyond normal Varies

When Buying Makes More Sense

Factor Why Buying Wins
You keep cars 5+ years No payments after loan is paid off
You drive 15,000+ miles/year Leases penalize high mileage
You want to customize Can modify a car you own
You want long-term savings Buying + keeping = lowest total cost
You want equity Car has resale value; lease has none
You have good credit Competitive financing rates available

When Leasing Makes More Sense

Factor Why Leasing Wins
Business expense deduction Lease payments may be fully deductible
You want newest safety tech New car every 2-3 years
Low mileage (under 12K/year) Stay within allowance
Cash flow matters more than total cost Lower monthly payment
You don’t want repair costs Always under warranty
You want predictable costs No surprise maintenance bills

The Bottom Line

Buying and keeping a car for 7-10 years is the most cost-effective option, saving $15,000-$25,000 over continuous leasing. Leasing only makes financial sense for business deductions, very low mileage driving, or if having the latest car is important enough to justify the premium. If you lease, negotiate the capitalized cost just like you would a purchase price.