How Much Do Physical Therapists Make in 2026? (Salary by State)

Physical therapists in the US earn $97,720 on average — with top earners and practice owners making $120,000-$150,000+.

Average Physical Therapist Salary in 2026

Metric Amount
Average salary $97,720
Median salary $95,620
Entry level $75,000-$85,000
Mid-career $95,000-$110,000
Top 10% $126,000+
Hourly rate $47.00

Physical Therapist Salary by State

State Average Salary Hourly Rate vs. National
Nevada $117,320 $56.40 +20%
California $113,000 $54.33 +16%
Alaska $108,620 $52.22 +11%
New Jersey $107,310 $51.59 +10%
Connecticut $105,640 $50.79 +8%
Texas $102,010 $49.04 +4%
Arizona $100,540 $48.34 +3%
Massachusetts $99,850 $48.00 +2%
Colorado $98,970 $47.58 +1%
New York $97,960 $47.10 0%
Florida $92,840 $44.63 -5%
Pennsylvania $91,150 $43.82 -7%
Ohio $88,740 $42.66 -9%
Louisiana $83,560 $40.17 -14%

Physical Therapist Salary by Setting

Work Setting Average Salary Schedule
Home Health $105,000-$130,000 Flexible
Skilled Nursing (SNF) $95,000-$115,000 M-F
Hospital (inpatient) $90,000-$110,000 Shifts
Hospital (outpatient) $85,000-$105,000 M-F
Travel PT $100,000-$140,000 Contracts
Private practice (employee) $75,000-$100,000 M-F
Private practice (owner) $100,000-$200,000+ Varies
Schools $75,000-$90,000 School year

Home health and skilled nursing consistently pay the highest.

Physical Therapist Salary by Specialty

Specialty Average Salary Additional Training
Orthopedic PT $95,000 OCS certification
Neurological PT $97,000 NCS certification
Sports PT $94,000 SCS certification
Geriatric PT $92,000 GCS certification
Pediatric PT $90,000 PCS certification
Cardiovascular/Pulmonary $96,000 CCS certification
Women’s Health $93,000 WCS certification

PT Salary by Experience

Experience Level Salary Range
New Grad (0-1 year) $75,000-$85,000
Early Career (1-4 years) $82,000-$95,000
Mid-Career (5-9 years) $92,000-$105,000
Experienced (10-19 years) $100,000-$115,000
Late Career (20+ years) $105,000-$125,000

Travel Physical Therapist Pay

Travel PTs earn significantly more:

Component 13-Week Contract
Weekly taxable pay $1,200-$1,800
Weekly housing stipend $1,500-$2,500
Weekly meals stipend $400-$600
Total weekly $3,100-$4,900
Annualized $120,000-$180,000

Stipends are tax-free if you maintain a tax home.

Cost of Becoming a Physical Therapist

Expense Amount
Bachelor’s degree (4 years) $40,000-$160,000
DPT program (3 years) $80,000-$180,000
Total education cost $120,000-$340,000
Average PT student debt $115,000
Time to complete 7 years

The high student debt is a major consideration when evaluating this career.

Physical Therapist Salary After Taxes

Gross Salary Federal Tax FICA State Tax (avg) Take-Home
$80,000 $8,400 $6,120 $3,200 $62,280
$97,720 $11,800 $7,476 $3,910 $74,534
$110,000 $15,000 $8,415 $4,400 $82,185
$130,000 $21,000 $9,945 $5,200 $93,855

Physical Therapist Assistant (PTA) Salary

PTAs (2-year degree) earn less but have much lower education costs:

Metric PTA PT
Average salary $61,180 $97,720
Education time 2 years 7 years
Education cost $15,000-$40,000 $120,000-$340,000
Student debt $20,000 $115,000

Job Outlook

Metric Value
Job growth (2022-2032) 15% (much faster than average)
Annual openings ~22,000
Current employment 258,000
Aging population impact Strong demand driver

The aging baby boomer population will drive strong PT demand.

How to Maximize PT Salary

  1. Work in home health or SNF — Pay 10-30% higher than outpatient
  2. Travel PT — Earn $120,000-$180,000 with tax advantages
  3. Move to high-paying states — Nevada, California, New Jersey
  4. Get specialty certified — Small pay bump, better job options
  5. Open your own practice — Owners earn $120,000-$200,000+
  6. PRN/part-time extra work — $50-$75/hour

Is Physical Therapy Worth It?

Pros:

  • Good salary ($97,000 average)
  • Excellent job security
  • Help patients improve quality of life
  • Diverse work settings
  • Growing demand

Cons:

  • High student debt ($115,000 average)
  • Requires doctorate (7 years education)
  • Physically demanding
  • Productivity requirements
  • Reimbursement pressures

Bottom Line

Physical therapists earn $97,720 average, with home health and travel PTs earning $110,000-$180,000. The profession offers good pay and excellent job security, but high education costs ($115,000 average debt) reduce the financial advantage. Travel PT and practice ownership offer the highest earning potential.

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