Your credit report is the raw data behind your credit score. It shows every account, payment, inquiry, and public record for up to 10 years.
How Long Negative Items Stay on Your Credit Report
| Item | Time on Report | When Clock Starts |
|---|---|---|
| Late payment (30-120 days) | 7 years | Date of first delinquency |
| Collection account | 7 years | Date of original delinquency |
| Chapter 7 bankruptcy | 10 years | Filing date |
| Chapter 13 bankruptcy | 7 years | Filing date |
| Hard inquiry | 2 years | Date of inquiry |
| Foreclosure | 7 years | Date of first missed payment |
Key rule: Negative items cannot be reset by selling the debt to a new collector. The 7-year clock always runs from the original date of delinquency.
All Credit Report Guides
When Does Old Debt Fall Off?Late payments: 7 years. Chapter 7: 10 years. Hard inquiries: 2 years. Full removal timeline. Credit Privacy Number (CPN) ScamCPNs are federal fraud — not a legal program. How the scam works and how to report it.
New Credit Report and Credit-Building Guides (May 2026)
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