Compare the cost of living across US cities to understand what your salary is really worth in different locations.
Cost of Living Index: Major US Cities
Index of 100 = National Average. Higher = more expensive.
| City | Overall Index | Housing | Groceries | Transportation | Healthcare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York City, NY | 187 | 325 | 112 | 130 | 108 |
| San Francisco, CA | 180 | 315 | 115 | 125 | 110 |
| Honolulu, HI | 170 | 265 | 145 | 135 | 105 |
| Boston, MA | 152 | 225 | 108 | 115 | 118 |
| Los Angeles, CA | 150 | 240 | 108 | 130 | 105 |
| Seattle, WA | 149 | 230 | 112 | 120 | 110 |
| San Diego, CA | 146 | 225 | 108 | 125 | 108 |
| Washington, DC | 145 | 215 | 105 | 115 | 105 |
| Miami, FL | 138 | 195 | 105 | 110 | 108 |
| Denver, CO | 125 | 175 | 102 | 105 | 105 |
| Austin, TX | 115 | 150 | 98 | 100 | 102 |
| Portland, OR | 112 | 150 | 105 | 110 | 108 |
| Nashville, TN | 105 | 125 | 95 | 98 | 102 |
| National Average | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Phoenix, AZ | 98 | 115 | 98 | 100 | 98 |
| Atlanta, GA | 97 | 105 | 98 | 102 | 100 |
| Dallas, TX | 96 | 105 | 95 | 98 | 102 |
| Houston, TX | 92 | 90 | 95 | 100 | 100 |
| Charlotte, NC | 92 | 95 | 98 | 95 | 98 |
| San Antonio, TX | 88 | 82 | 92 | 95 | 98 |
| Indianapolis, IN | 87 | 78 | 95 | 92 | 100 |
| Columbus, OH | 89 | 82 | 98 | 95 | 98 |
| Oklahoma City, OK | 84 | 72 | 92 | 90 | 95 |
| Memphis, TN | 82 | 68 | 90 | 88 | 95 |
| Wichita, KS | 81 | 65 | 92 | 88 | 92 |
What Your Salary Is Worth: City Comparison
If you earn $75,000 in the national average cost of living area:
| City | Equivalent Salary Needed | $75K Feels Like |
|---|---|---|
| New York City | $140,250 | $40,100 |
| San Francisco | $135,000 | $41,700 |
| Boston | $114,000 | $49,300 |
| Los Angeles | $112,500 | $50,000 |
| Seattle | $111,750 | $50,300 |
| Washington, DC | $108,750 | $51,700 |
| Denver | $93,750 | $60,000 |
| Austin | $86,250 | $65,200 |
| Nashville | $78,750 | $71,400 |
| National Average | $75,000 | $75,000 |
| Dallas | $72,000 | $78,100 |
| Houston | $69,000 | $81,500 |
| Indianapolis | $65,250 | $86,200 |
| Oklahoma City | $63,000 | $89,300 |
| Memphis | $61,500 | $91,500 |
Housing Costs Comparison
Housing is the biggest cost of living factor. Monthly rent for a 1-bedroom apartment:
| City | 1BR (City Center) | 1BR (Outside Center) | Median Home Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco, CA | $3,200 | $2,500 | $1,350,000 |
| New York City, NY | $3,400 | $2,200 | $750,000* |
| Boston, MA | $2,800 | $2,100 | $680,000 |
| Los Angeles, CA | $2,400 | $1,900 | $850,000 |
| Seattle, WA | $2,200 | $1,700 | $780,000 |
| San Diego, CA | $2,300 | $1,800 | $820,000 |
| Washington, DC | $2,200 | $1,700 | $575,000 |
| Miami, FL | $2,400 | $1,800 | $480,000 |
| Denver, CO | $1,800 | $1,400 | $525,000 |
| Austin, TX | $1,700 | $1,300 | $450,000 |
| Nashville, TN | $1,600 | $1,250 | $400,000 |
| Dallas, TX | $1,500 | $1,100 | $340,000 |
| Phoenix, AZ | $1,400 | $1,100 | $380,000 |
| Atlanta, GA | $1,600 | $1,200 | $350,000 |
| Houston, TX | $1,400 | $1,000 | $290,000 |
| Indianapolis, IN | $1,200 | $850 | $235,000 |
| Oklahoma City, OK | $950 | $750 | $195,000 |
| Memphis, TN | $1,000 | $800 | $180,000 |
*NYC median varies significantly by borough
Other Key Expenses by City
Groceries (Monthly, Single Person)
| City | Groceries |
|---|---|
| Honolulu, HI | $500 |
| San Francisco, CA | $450 |
| New York City, NY | $425 |
| Seattle, WA | $415 |
| Boston, MA | $400 |
| Los Angeles, CA | $395 |
| National Average | $350 |
| Dallas, TX | $340 |
| Houston, TX | $335 |
| Phoenix, AZ | $335 |
| Atlanta, GA | $330 |
| Memphis, TN | $315 |
| Oklahoma City, OK | $310 |
Transportation (Monthly, Car Owner)
| City | Gas + Insurance + Parking |
|---|---|
| New York City, NY | $550 (or $130 MetroCard) |
| San Francisco, CA | $475 |
| Los Angeles, CA | $450 |
| Seattle, WA | $425 |
| Boston, MA | $420 |
| Washington, DC | $410 |
| National Average | $350 |
| Denver, CO | $340 |
| Austin, TX | $330 |
| Dallas, TX | $320 |
| Houston, TX | $325 |
| Atlanta, GA | $330 |
| Phoenix, AZ | $315 |
| Oklahoma City, OK | $290 |
Best Cities for Your Budget
Best Value (Good Jobs + Low Cost)
| City | Median Salary | CoL Index | Value Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austin, TX | $65,000 | 115 | Excellent |
| Dallas, TX | $60,000 | 96 | Very Good |
| Raleigh, NC | $62,000 | 98 | Very Good |
| Nashville, TN | $58,000 | 105 | Good |
| Salt Lake City, UT | $58,000 | 105 | Good |
| Tampa, FL | $52,000 | 95 | Good |
Highest Salaries (May Offset High Costs)
| City | Median Salary | CoL Index | Net Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco, CA | $95,000 | 180 | Neutral |
| San Jose, CA | $105,000 | 175 | Positive |
| Seattle, WA | $82,000 | 149 | Positive |
| New York City, NY | $72,000 | 187 | Negative |
| Boston, MA | $73,000 | 152 | Neutral |
Most Affordable (Good Quality of Life)
| City | Median Salary | CoL Index | Net Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indianapolis, IN | $52,000 | 87 | Very Positive |
| Columbus, OH | $54,000 | 89 | Very Positive |
| Kansas City, MO | $53,000 | 89 | Very Positive |
| Oklahoma City, OK | $48,000 | 84 | Positive |
| Louisville, KY | $50,000 | 90 | Positive |
How to Calculate Your Adjusted Salary
Formula: Your Adjusted Salary = (Your Salary × 100) ÷ Target City Index
Example:
- Current salary: $80,000 in Indianapolis (Index: 87)
- Job offer: $95,000 in Denver (Index: 125)
Indianapolis purchasing power: $80,000 × 100 ÷ 87 = $91,954
Denver purchasing power: $95,000 × 100 ÷ 125 = $76,000
Reality: The Denver offer is a pay cut in real terms despite appearing higher.
Factors Beyond the Index
| Factor | Consideration |
|---|---|
| State income tax | Texas, FL, WA have none |
| Local income tax | NYC, some OH cities add local tax |
| Property tax | TX high, CA relatively low (Prop 13) |
| Car necessity | NYC can be car-free; most cities require one |
| Weather | Heating costs vary; cooling costs in South |
| Career growth | Major metros offer more opportunities |
Cost of Living Calculator
To compare two cities, use this formula:
Equivalent Salary = Current Salary × (Target City Index ÷ Current City Index)
Example:
- Current: $70,000 in Houston (Index: 92)
- Target: San Diego (Index: 146)
- Equivalent needed: $70,000 × (146 ÷ 92) = $111,087
You’d need $111K in San Diego to maintain your Houston lifestyle.
Related: Salary Needed to Live in Austin | Average Rent by City | Income Percentile Calculator