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The average firefighter salary in Canada is $70,000-$100,000 per year. This guide breaks down firefighter pay by province, rank, and department type.

Firefighter Salary by Province

Province Probationary 1st Class Captain
Ontario $65,000 $95,000 $120,000
British Columbia $62,000 $92,000 $115,000
Alberta $68,000 $100,000 $125,000
Quebec $55,000 $82,000 $105,000
Saskatchewan $58,000 $85,000 $108,000
Manitoba $55,000 $82,000 $105,000
Nova Scotia $52,000 $78,000 $100,000
New Brunswick $50,000 $75,000 $95,000
Newfoundland $55,000 $80,000 $102,000
PEI $48,000 $72,000 $92,000

Salary by Rank

Rank Years Salary Range
Probationary 0-1 $60,000-$70,000
2nd Class 1-2 $70,000-$80,000
1st Class 2+ $85,000-$100,000
Senior Firefighter 5+ $90,000-$105,000
Lieutenant 8+ $100,000-$115,000
Captain 10+ $110,000-$130,000
Battalion Chief 15+ $125,000-$150,000
Deputy Chief 20+ $140,000-$170,000
Fire Chief 20+ $150,000-$250,000

Major City Fire Department Salaries

City 1st Class Captain
Toronto $102,000 $128,000
Vancouver $95,000 $120,000
Calgary $105,000 $130,000
Edmonton $100,000 $125,000
Ottawa $98,000 $122,000
Montreal $85,000 $108,000
Winnipeg $85,000 $108,000

Take-Home Pay (Ontario Example)

Gross Salary Annual Take-Home Monthly Net
$80,000 $60,500 $5,040
$95,000 $69,500 $5,790
$115,000 $81,500 $6,790

Benefits & Compensation

Benefit Details
Pension Defined benefit (OMERS, etc.)
Retirement Age 50-55 (early retirement)
Health/Dental 100% employer-paid
Life Insurance 2-3x salary
Overtime Time and a half
Shift Differential Extra pay for nights
Vacation 3-6 weeks based on seniority

Schedule & Overtime

Firefighters typically work 24-hour shifts:

Schedule Type Hours/Year Overtime Opportunity
24 on/48 off ~2,184 Moderate
10/14 (day/night) ~2,184 Moderate
Overtime shifts +$50-70/hr High availability

With overtime, many firefighters earn $110,000-$140,000+ annually.

Career vs Volunteer Firefighters

Type Compensation Benefits
Career (Full-time) $70,000-$100,000 Full pension/benefits
Volunteer $0-$5,000/year None/Minimal
Part-time/Paid-on-call $15-$25/hour Variable

Getting Hired

Requirement Details
Age Minimum 18-19
Education High school (college preferred)
Certifications NFPA 1001 Level I & II
Medical Rigorous physical exam
Physical CPAT (Candidate Physical Ability Test)
Background Clean criminal record
Competitiveness 100-1000+ applicants per position

Is Firefighting a Good Career in Canada?

Pros:

  • Excellent pension (retire at 50-55)
  • Job security
  • Meaningful work
  • Great work-life balance (time off)
  • Strong camaraderie
  • Good physical fitness

Cons:

  • Highly competitive entry
  • Dangerous work (fires, accidents)
  • PTSD/mental health risks
  • Shift work disrupts sleep
  • Physical toll on body over time
  • 2-5+ year hiring process
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