Mobile check deposit lets you deposit a paper check into your bank account by photographing both sides of it with your smartphone. You submit the photos through your bank’s app, and the bank processes the deposit electronically — usually without any trip to a branch or ATM. When the funds become available follows the federal Regulation CC schedule and your bank’s policy.
Mobile deposit is available at virtually every major US bank and credit union. Many banks don’t charge to submit a deposit, but check your bank’s fee schedule.
How to Make a Mobile Deposit (Step by Step)
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Endorse the check. Sign the back of the check. Many banks now require you to write “For Mobile Deposit Only” beneath your signature — if you skip this, some banks will reject the deposit.
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Open your bank’s app and find the deposit section (usually under “Deposit,” “Add funds,” or “Checks”).
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Photograph the front of the check. Lay the check flat on a dark, non-reflective surface. Ensure all four corners are visible, the text is legible, and there’s no glare.
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Photograph the back of the check. Same guidelines — flat surface, all corners visible, signature and endorsement clearly visible.
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Enter the check amount. Type in the dollar amount exactly as written on the check.
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Select the destination account (if you have multiple accounts linked).
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Submit. Review the details and confirm. You’ll usually receive a confirmation notification immediately.
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Store the physical check. Keep the original check until the deposit has posted, and for as long as your bank’s mobile deposit terms say. You may need it if there’s a processing dispute.
What You Can and Can’t Deposit via Mobile
Eligible for mobile deposit at most banks:
- Personal checks from US banks
- Business checks from US banks
- Cashier’s checks and bank-issued checks
- Government checks (tax refunds, Social Security, veterans’ benefits)
- Payroll checks
- Money orders (most banks; check yours)
Not eligible at most banks:
- Checks drawn on foreign banks
- Third-party checks (checks made out to someone else and signed over to you)
- Checks older than 6 months (stale-dated)
- Checks for amounts exceeding your mobile deposit limit
- Altered or damaged checks
- Checks previously deposited (double-deposit)
Typical Mobile Deposit Limits by Bank
| Bank | Daily Limit | Monthly Limit |
|---|---|---|
| Ally Bank | $50,000 | $250,000 |
| Chase | Shown in the app | Shown in the app |
| Bank of America | Not published | Monthly limit shown in the app |
| Wells Fargo | Remaining daily limit shown in the app | Remaining 30-day limit shown in the app |
| Capital One 360 | Shown in the app | Shown in the app |
Limits vary by account type, account age, and your history with the bank, and banks change them from time to time, so confirm the current limit in your bank’s app before relying on it for a specific deposit. Newer accounts tend to have lower limits; U.S. Bank, for example, says limits could be as low as $50 in the first 90 days.
For a full breakdown by bank, see our mobile deposit limits by bank guide.
When Are Funds Available?
Federal Regulation CC requires banks to make most mobile deposit funds available within specific timeframes:
- First $275 of a day’s check deposits: Available the next business day
- Other checks: Available by the second business day (the Federal Reserve notes there are no longer any nonlocal checks)
- A bank may release funds sooner, but outside the exceptions it can’t hold them longer
Cases where the standard schedule doesn’t apply and the bank sets the timing:
- A new account (first 30 days); for Treasury, cashier’s and certain other checks, the amount over $6,725 must still be available by the ninth business day
- An account that has been repeatedly overdrawn (for six months after the last overdraft)
- The part of a day’s deposits over $6,725
- A check the bank has reasonable cause to believe is uncollectible
For details on what triggers holds and how to get faster access, see when mobile deposit funds are available.
Is Mobile Deposit Safe?
Mobile check deposit is very safe. Key protections:
- FDIC insurance: Mobile deposits receive the same FDIC coverage as any bank deposit ($250,000 per depositor per institution)
- Encrypted transmission: Bank apps use TLS encryption to transmit check images
- MICR verification: Banks verify the magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) line — the numbers at the bottom of the check — against the images you submit
- Fraud monitoring: Banks flag suspicious patterns including duplicate deposits
The main risk you control: Depositing the same check twice accidentally. Always write “Mobile Deposit — [date]” on the back and keep the physical check until your bank’s terms say you can destroy it.
See also: Mobile deposit limits by bank | Mobile deposit hold times | When are mobile deposit funds available? | What to do when mobile deposit is rejected
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