Interest rates vary hugely by loan type, credit score, and term, and they change frequently. The figures below are illustrative reference ranges as of mid-September 2026 for the mortgage figure (Freddie Mac, verified) — other loan-type averages should be confirmed against a current lender survey before you rely on them for a real financial decision.

Average Interest Rates by Loan Type (confirm current rates — figures below are reference ranges, not live quotes)

Loan Type Illustrative Average Illustrative Range Typical Term
30-year fixed mortgage 6.76% (Freddie Mac PMMS, week of Sept. 10, 2026) 5.75-7.25% 30 years
15-year fixed mortgage confirm current — historically runs below the 30-year rate 5.25-6.50% 15 years
5/1 ARM mortgage confirm current 5.50-6.75% 5 years fixed, then adjustable
FHA mortgage confirm current 5.75-7.00% 30 years
VA mortgage confirm current 5.50-6.75% 30 years
Jumbo mortgage ($806,500+ in most areas, 2026 conforming limit) confirm current 6.00-7.50% 30 years
HELOC Prime (6.75% as of Sept. 2026) plus lender margin 6.25-9.50% 10-year draw, 20-year repay
Home equity loan confirm current 7.00-11.00% 5-30 years
Auto loan (new car) confirm current 4.50-12.00% 3-7 years
Auto loan (used car) confirm current 5.50-15.00% 3-6 years
Federal student loan (undergrad) confirm current year’s rate — set annually by Congress based on the 10-year Treasury auction Fixed 10-25 years
Federal student loan (grad) confirm current year’s rate Fixed 10-25 years
Federal PLUS loan (parent) confirm current year’s rate Fixed 10-25 years
Private student loan confirm current Variable: 4.50-14% 5-20 years
Personal loan confirm current 7.00-36.00% 2-7 years
Credit card confirm current — see WalletHub/Fed G.19 average credit card rate 16.00-29.99% Revolving
Credit card (store) confirm current 25.00-32.00% Revolving
401(k) loan Prime + roughly 1% (≈7.75% as of Sept. 2026) To yourself 1-5 years
Payday loan 300%+ APR (varies by state law) 300-600%+ APR 2 weeks
Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) 0-36% 0% or 24-36% 4-48 payments

Every figure above except the 30-year mortgage rate and the Prime-based HELOC/401(k) loan estimate is an illustrative planning range, not a verified live rate — loan pricing depends heavily on your credit profile, lender, and the day you apply. Confirm current numbers directly with lenders or at the Federal Reserve’s G.19 consumer credit release before making a decision.

Interest Rates by Credit Score

The tables below illustrate how credit score affects pricing using representative rate spreads. They are not live quotes — confirm current numbers with lenders.

Mortgage Rate Impact by Credit Score (30-Year Fixed, Illustrative)

Credit Score Rate vs. Best Tier Monthly Payment ($336K, illustrative) Total Interest (30 yr, illustrative)
760-850 Best available tier $2,027 (at 6.05%) $394,706
700-759 +0.20-0.25 pts $2,078 (at 6.27%) $412,086
680-699 +0.40 pts $2,120 (at 6.45%) $427,156
660-679 +0.60 pts $2,168 (at 6.66%) $444,561
640-659 +1.00 pts $2,268 (at 7.09%) $480,486
620-639 +1.55 pts $2,398 (at 7.64%) $527,230

Illustrative payment figures assume the stated rate on a $336,000, 30-year fixed loan. The rate values themselves are reference points to illustrate the credit-score gap, not live market quotes — add or subtract from the current 30-year average (6.76% as of Sept. 2026) to estimate your own tier.

Illustrative gap: In this example, a 620 score costs roughly $132,500 more in total interest than a 760 score on the same mortgage — the exact dollar gap moves with the prevailing rate level.

Auto Loan Rate Impact by Credit Score (New Car, 60-Month Term, Illustrative)

Credit Tier Illustrative Rate Spread Notes
750+ (Super prime) Lowest available tier Confirm current rate with lender
700-749 (Prime) +1-2 pts vs. super prime Confirm current rate with lender
650-699 (Near prime) +3-4 pts vs. super prime Confirm current rate with lender
600-649 (Subprime) +6-8 pts vs. super prime Confirm current rate with lender
500-599 (Deep subprime) +10+ pts vs. super prime Confirm current rate with lender

Personal Loan Rate Impact by Credit Score (Illustrative)

Credit Tier Illustrative Rate Spread Notes
760+ Lowest available tier Confirm current rate with lender
720-759 +2-3 pts Confirm current rate with lender
680-719 +6-7 pts Confirm current rate with lender
640-679 +12-13 pts Confirm current rate with lender
580-639 +19-20 pts Confirm current rate with lender

Historical Context: Where Rates Have Been

Loan Type 2019 2021 (Low Point) 2023 (High) 2026 (as of Sept. — confirm)
30-year mortgage 3.94% 2.65% 7.79% 6.76%
Federal funds rate (target range) 1.50-1.75% 0.00-0.25% 5.25-5.50% 3.50-3.75%
Prime rate 4.75-5.00% 3.25% 8.50% 6.75%

Federal funds rate and prime rate figures for 2026 verified as of September 16, 2026 — the FOMC met that same day, so confirm the current range at federalreserve.gov. Mortgage figure per Freddie Mac PMMS, week of September 10, 2026. Auto loan, credit card, and personal loan historical averages have been removed from this table pending re-verification against a live lender survey.

How to Get the Best Interest Rate

Strategy Potential Savings Effort
Improve credit score to 760+ Meaningful savings across most loan types 6-12 months
Shop multiple lenders (3-5 quotes) Often worth 0.25-1.0 percentage points 1-2 weeks
Choose shorter loan terms Typically a lower rate in exchange for a higher payment Higher monthly payment
Make larger down payment (20%+) Avoid PMI on mortgages + often a lower rate Requires more cash
Consider credit unions Often competitive vs. large banks Join a CU
Pay discount points on mortgage Roughly 0.25 percentage point reduction per point, cost varies by lender Confirm point cost with lender
Use autopay (personal/student loans) Some lenders offer a small rate discount 2 minutes to set up
Negotiate with current lender Possible rate match or retention offer One phone call
Refinance when rates drop Savings depend on the rate decrease and closing costs Closing costs apply

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For context on how these rates compare to high-yield savings accounts, see savings accounts guide. The Federal Reserve’s rate decisions drive changes in deposit rates — see Federal Reserve explained for how this works. For money market account rate averages, see national average money market rates.

WealthVieu
Written by WealthVieu

WealthVieu researches and writes data-driven personal finance guides using primary sources including the IRS, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Reserve, and Census Bureau.

The content on Wealthvieu is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial, tax, or investment advice. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions. Full disclaimer · Editorial policy