What Is a SWIFT Code?

A SWIFT code is the global identifier for your bank — required whenever you send or receive an international wire transfer.


SWIFT Code Format Explained

Characters Position What It Means Example
4 1–4 Bank code CHAS = Chase
2 5–6 Country code US = United States
2 7–8 Location code 33 = New York
3 (optional) 9–11 Branch code XXX = primary office

Full example: CHASUS33 = Chase Bank, United States, New York primary office

Quick sanity check: For a US bank, characters 5–6 should read “US.” If a SWIFT code you’ve been given shows a different country’s letters in that position, stop and verify directly with the bank before sending money — that’s the single most common sign of a mixed-up or outdated code (for example, using a foreign parent company’s or foreign-affiliate’s code instead of the US entity’s own code).


SWIFT Codes for Major US Banks

Bank SWIFT Code
JPMorgan Chase CHASUS33
Bank of America BOFAUS3N
Wells Fargo WFBIUS6S
Citibank CITIUS33
US Bank USBKUS44
PNC Bank PNCCUS33
Capital One Confirm directly with Capital One before using — verify the code shows “US” in positions 5–6
Ally Bank No SWIFT code of its own — international wires route through correspondent bank JPMorgan Chase using CHASUS33 (confirmed at ally.com/help/bank/transfers/)

Always verify with your bank before initiating a transfer — codes can change, and some banks (especially online banks with foreign-owned or foreign-affiliated parent companies) have had their US entity’s code confused with a foreign affiliate’s code in third-party listings. When in doubt, get the code directly from the bank’s own wire transfer instructions rather than a general reference table like this one.


When You Need a SWIFT Code

Required for:

  • Sending money internationally from your US bank account
  • Receiving international wire transfers into your US account
  • International payroll or freelance payments from overseas clients

Not needed for:

  • Domestic ACH transfers (use routing number + account number)
  • Domestic wire transfers within the US (use ABA routing number)
  • Zelle, Venmo, PayPal (domestic P2P)

International Wire Transfer Checklist

To send an international wire, you typically need:

  • Recipient’s full name and address
  • Recipient’s bank name and address
  • Recipient’s SWIFT/BIC code
  • Recipient’s IBAN or account number
  • Transfer purpose (some countries require)
  • Your bank’s routing number (for your account)

For receiving: provide the sender with your SWIFT code, account number, and bank address.


Lower-Cost Alternatives to Bank Wires

Specialized money transfer services (Wise, OFX, Remitly, Revolut, and similar) frequently charge lower flat fees and a smaller markup over the mid-market exchange rate than a traditional bank wire, especially for smaller transfer amounts. For regular international transfers, compare the total cost (fee plus exchange-rate markup) at your bank and at a specialist service before choosing — published fees and exchange-rate spreads change often, so check current numbers directly with each provider rather than relying on a fixed comparison table.


WealthVieu
Written by WealthVieu

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