Average Social Security Benefit by State (2026)

Social Security provides the majority of retirement income for most Americans. Here’s exactly what people receive by state, age, and situation.

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Average Social Security Benefit (2026)

Beneficiary Type Monthly Benefit Annual Benefit
Retired workers (average) $1,976 $23,712
Retired workers (maximum at 67) $3,822 $45,864
Retired workers (maximum at 70) $4,873 $58,476
Couples (both receiving) $3,326 $39,912
Disabled workers $1,537 $18,444
Widow(er)s $1,773 $21,276
Spouse benefits (non-working) $900 $10,800
Children of retired/disabled $758 $9,096
SSI (Supplemental Security Income) $943 $11,316

Average Social Security by State

Rank State Avg. Monthly Benefit Avg. Annual Benefit vs. National Avg.
1 New Jersey $2,228 $26,736 +13%
2 Connecticut $2,215 $26,580 +12%
3 New Hampshire $2,195 $26,340 +11%
4 Maryland $2,180 $26,160 +10%
5 Michigan $2,168 $26,016 +10%
6 Washington $2,155 $25,860 +9%
7 Massachusetts $2,142 $25,704 +8%
8 Minnesota $2,130 $25,560 +8%
9 Delaware $2,118 $25,416 +7%
10 Indiana $2,105 $25,260 +7%
11 Pennsylvania $2,092 $25,104 +6%
12 Ohio $2,082 $24,984 +5%
13 Virginia $2,070 $24,840 +5%
14 Illinois $2,058 $24,696 +4%
15 Wisconsin $2,045 $24,540 +3%
β€” National Average $1,976 $23,712 Baseline
36 New Mexico $1,890 $22,680 -4%
37 Montana $1,880 $22,560 -5%
38 South Dakota $1,870 $22,440 -5%
39 West Virginia $1,860 $22,320 -6%
40 Idaho $1,850 $22,200 -6%
41 North Dakota $1,840 $22,080 -7%
42 Kentucky $1,830 $21,960 -7%
43 Alabama $1,820 $21,840 -8%
44 Oklahoma $1,810 $21,720 -8%
45 South Carolina $1,800 $21,600 -9%
46 Maine $1,790 $21,480 -9%
47 Arkansas $1,780 $21,360 -10%
48 Louisiana $1,770 $21,240 -10%
49 Hawaii $1,760 $21,120 -11%
50 Mississippi $1,685 $20,220 -15%

Social Security Benefit by Claiming Age

Claiming Age % of Full Benefit Monthly Benefit (Avg. Earner) Lifetime Total (Live to 85)
62 70% $1,383 $382,068
63 75% $1,482 $390,288
64 80% $1,581 $398,412
65 86.7% $1,713 $411,120
66 93.3% $1,844 $420,432
67 (FRA) 100% $1,976 $426,816
68 108% $2,134 $435,336
69 116% $2,292 $439,248
70 124% $2,450 $441,000

Delaying from 62 to 70 increases your monthly benefit by 77% and maximizes lifetime benefits if you live past 82.

Social Security Replacement Rate

How much of your pre-retirement income Social Security replaces:

Pre-Retirement Annual Income Annual SS Benefit Replacement Rate
$30,000 $17,040 57%
$50,000 $21,600 43%
$75,000 $26,400 35%
$100,000 $30,000 30%
$150,000 $34,800 23%
$168,600+ (SS max taxable) $45,864 (max at FRA) 27% or less

Lower-income workers get a higher replacement rate. Higher earners need proportionally more savings.

Social Security Dependence by State

State Retirees Relying on SS for 50%+ of Income Avg. Retirement Income (All Sources)
Mississippi 72% $35,000
West Virginia 68% $38,000
Arkansas 67% $37,000
Alabama 65% $39,000
Louisiana 64% $40,000
National Average 50% $55,000
Massachusetts 35% $72,000
New Jersey 34% $75,000
Hawaii 33% $70,000
Connecticut 32% $78,000
Maryland 31% $76,000

Social Security Trust Fund Status

Metric Value
Current trust fund balance (2025) ~$2.7 trillion
Projected depletion year 2033
After depletion: benefit reduction 77% of promised benefits payable
Annual shortfall (after depletion) ~23% of benefits
Payroll tax rate (employee + employer) 12.4% (6.2% each)
Income subject to SS tax Up to $168,600 (2025)
Workers per beneficiary (1960) 5.1
Workers per beneficiary (2024) 2.7
Workers per beneficiary (2035 projected) 2.3

Proposed Fixes

Proposal Projected Impact
Raise payroll tax to 14.8% Solves ~62% of shortfall
Remove cap on taxable earnings ($168,600) Solves ~70% of shortfall
Raise full retirement age to 69 Solves ~30% of shortfall
Reduce COLA by 0.5% annually Solves ~25% of shortfall
Means-test benefits (reduce for wealthy) Solves ~15% of shortfall
Combination of small changes Can close 100% of gap

States That Tax Social Security

Status States
No state income tax (SS not taxed) AK, FL, NV, NH, SD, TN, TX, WA, WY
Have income tax but exempt SS AL, AZ, AR, CA, DE, GA, HI, ID, IL, IN, IA, KY, LA, ME, MD, MA, MI, MS, MO, NJ, NY, NC, ND, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, VA, WI
Tax Social Security (some/all) CO, CT, KS, MN, MT, NE, NM, RI, UT, VT, WV

Most states don’t tax Social Security. Only 11 states still tax some or all SS benefits (many with income-based exemptions).

How to Maximize Your Social Security

Strategy Potential Impact
Work at least 35 years Avoid $0 years in calculation
Earn above SS cap in top 35 years Maximizes Average Indexed Monthly Earnings
Delay claiming to 70 +77% more than claiming at 62
Spousal benefits (lower earner) Up to 50% of higher earner’s benefit
File and suspend strategy Coordinate for maximum couple benefit
Minimize SS taxes (keep income low) Up to 85% of SS can be taxed
Check your statement at ssa.gov Verify earnings history annually

Related: Social Security Benefits | When to Claim Social Security | Average Retirement Savings | How Much to Retire