Account Number on Check: Where to Find Routing & Account Numbers (2026)
By Wealthvieu · Updated
Where to Find Numbers on a Check
Check Number Layout
At the bottom of every check, you’ll find three sets of numbers:
Position
Number Type
Digits
Symbol
Left
Routing number
9 digits
⑆ symbols on each side
Middle
Account number
10-12 digits
Varies
Right
Check number
3-4 digits
Also printed in upper right corner
Visual Guide
| 123
| John Doe Date ________
| 123 Main Street
| Anytown, USA 12345 $ ___________
|
| Pay to the order of ________________________________ Dollars
|
| ABC Bank Memo _________
| 123 Bank Street
| Cityville, USA Signature ____
|
| ⑆123456789⑆ 0012345678⑇ 0123
| ▲ ▲ ▲
| Routing Account Check
| Number Number Number
Understanding Each Number
Routing Number (9 digits)
What It Is
Purpose
Bank identifier
Identifies YOUR bank to other banks
ABA number
American Bankers Association number
Format
9 digits, sometimes with ⑆ symbols
Uniqueness
Each bank branch may have different routing
Example: Chase routing number for California: 322271627
Important: Routing numbers vary by state and sometimes by account type. Always verify YOUR specific routing number.
When You Need These Numbers
Direct Deposit Setup
Field
Enter
Routing number
9-digit routing number
Account number
Your full account number
Account type
Checking or savings
Online Bill Pay
Purpose
Numbers Needed
Receive payment
Both routing and account
Link accounts
Both routing and account
Set up autopay
Usually just account number
ACH Transfers
Transfer Type
Info Needed
Receive money
Your routing + account
Send money
Recipient’s routing + account
Between your accounts
Account number only
Wire Transfers
Transfer Type
Additional Info
Domestic wire
Routing + account
International wire
SWIFT code (different from routing)
Receiving wire
Bank name and address too
Routing vs SWIFT vs IBAN
Number Type
Used For
Format
Routing (ABA)
US domestic transfers
9 digits
SWIFT/BIC
International transfers
8-11 characters
IBAN
European transfers
Up to 34 characters
International Transfer Example
If receiving money from outside the US:
Routing number: For domestic transfers
SWIFT code: For international wires (contact your bank)
Bank address: Often required for international
Security: Protecting Your Account Number
Safe to Share
Situation
Risk Level
Setting up direct deposit with employer
Low
Reputable vendor/service setup
Low
Giving to close family
Low
Writing checks
Low (by design)
Never Share Here
Situation
Risk
Unsolicited calls
High — potential scam
Email requests
High — phishing
Text requests
High — smishing
Unknown websites
High — data theft
Social media
Very high
If Compromised
Step
Action
1
Monitor account closely
2
Set up account alerts
3
Consider new account
4
Report unauthorized activity
Different Numbers for Different Account Types
Checking vs Savings
Account Type
Routing Number
Account Number
Checking
Same as other accounts at bank
Unique per account
Savings
Same routing number
Different account number
Money market
Same routing number
Different account number
Multiple Accounts at Same Bank
Scenario
What’s Same
What’s Different
2 checking accounts
Routing number
Account numbers
Checking + savings
Routing number
Account numbers
Joint vs individual
Routing number
Account numbers
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Mistake
Consequence
Mixing up routing and account
Failed/misdirected transfer
Using check number as account number
Transfer fails
Using old routing number
May still work, but verify
Transposing digits
Failed transfer
Using wrong bank’s routing
Money goes elsewhere
Double-Check Method
Locate your numbers
Write them down separately
Verify digit by digit
Confirm with bank if unsure
Getting Void Check for Direct Deposit
Employers often request a “void check” for direct deposit setup:
Option
How
Physical check
Write “VOID” across front · Don’t sign
Online banking printout
Most banks offer downloadable “void check” image
Direct deposit form
Bank can provide pre-printed form
Screenshot
Some employers accept screenshot of account/routing numbers
If You Don’t Have Checks
Alternative
Where to Get
Direct deposit form
Download from bank website
Account verification letter
Request from branch
Online banking screenshot
Show account details page
Bank letter
Branch can print on letterhead
Bottom Line
Your routing number (9 digits) identifies your bank, while your account number (10-12 digits) identifies your specific account. On a check, read left to right: Routing → Account → Check Number. You can find these numbers on checks, bank statements, online banking, or mobile apps. Always protect your account number and verify you’re sharing it only with legitimate organizations.