The average surveyor salary in Canada is $65,000-$95,000 per year. This guide breaks down land surveyor pay by province, specialization, and licensure level.

Surveyor Salary by Province

Province Technician Licensed Practice Owner
Alberta $70,000 $105,000 $160,000
Ontario $65,000 $100,000 $150,000
British Columbia $68,000 $102,000 $155,000
Saskatchewan $68,000 $98,000 $145,000
Manitoba $62,000 $92,000 $140,000
Quebec $58,000 $88,000 $135,000
Nova Scotia $55,000 $82,000 $125,000
New Brunswick $52,000 $80,000 $120,000
Newfoundland $60,000 $90,000 $135,000
PEI $50,000 $75,000 $115,000
Territories $85,000+ $120,000 $180,000

Salary by Certification Level

Level Salary Range
Survey Assistant/Rodman $40,000-$55,000
Survey Technician $55,000-$72,000
Party Chief $68,000-$85,000
Survey Technologist $72,000-$90,000
CLS (Canada Lands Surveyor) $90,000-$130,000
Provincial Land Surveyor $85,000-$125,000
Practice Owner $120,000-$200,000+

Salary by Specialization

Specialization Salary Range
Boundary/Cadastral $75,000-$110,000
Construction/Engineering $70,000-$95,000
Mining $85,000-$120,000
Hydrographic $80,000-$110,000
Geodetic $80,000-$115,000
GIS/Mapping $65,000-$90,000
Photogrammetry $70,000-$95,000
UAV/Drone $65,000-$90,000

Salary by Industry

Industry Salary Range
Survey Firm $65,000-$100,000
Engineering Firm $70,000-$95,000
Government $70,000-$100,000
Mining Company $85,000-$130,000
Oil & Gas $90,000-$140,000
Construction $70,000-$95,000
Utility Company $72,000-$98,000

Take-Home Pay (Ontario Example)

Gross Salary Annual Take-Home Monthly Net
$75,000 $56,500 $4,710
$95,000 $69,500 $5,790
$120,000 $84,500 $7,040

Path to CLS/PLS Licensure

Stage Duration Typical Pay
Diploma/Degree 2-4 years Student
Articling (work experience) 2-3 years $55,000-$75,000
Commission Exams During articles
Licensed Surveyor Post-exam $90,000-$130,000

Practice Ownership

Metric Typical Range
Firm Revenue $500,000-$2,000,000
Owner Compensation 20-30% of revenue
Owner Take-Home $120,000-$400,000
Firm Value 40-70% annual revenue
Succession Selling to staff common

Benefits & Work Conditions

Factor Details
Field Work 60-80% of time outdoors
Travel Often required
Remote Work Common in resource sectors
Camp Work Premium pay, rotations
Physical Demands Moderate (hiking, carrying equipment)

Is Surveying a Good Career in Canada?

Pros:

  • Severe shortage (retiring workforce)
  • Outdoor work
  • Business ownership potential
  • Project variety
  • Technology (drones, GPS, 3D scanning)
  • Good income for education level

Cons:

  • Weather exposure
  • Remote/travel work
  • Long path to licensure
  • Physical demands
  • Seasonal feast/famine in some areas
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