The average HVAC technician salary in Canada is $55,000-$85,000 per year. This guide breaks down HVAC pay by province, certification, and specialization.

HVAC Technician Salary by Province

Province Average Entry Level Journeyman
Alberta $85,000 $52,000 $95,000
Ontario $75,000 $48,000 $88,000
British Columbia $78,000 $50,000 $90,000
Quebec $65,000 $42,000 $78,000
Saskatchewan $78,000 $50,000 $88,000
Manitoba $70,000 $45,000 $82,000
Nova Scotia $62,000 $40,000 $75,000
New Brunswick $58,000 $38,000 $72,000
Newfoundland $68,000 $45,000 $80,000
PEI $55,000 $36,000 $68,000
Territories $95,000+ $60,000 $110,000

Salary by Experience Level

Level Salary Hourly
1st Year Apprentice $38,000-$45,000 $18-$22
2nd Year Apprentice $45,000-$52,000 $22-$25
3rd Year Apprentice $52,000-$60,000 $25-$29
4th Year Apprentice $58,000-$68,000 $28-$33
Journeyman $70,000-$90,000 $34-$43
Foreman $85,000-$100,000 $41-$48

Salary by Specialization

Specialization Average Salary
Residential Service $65,000-$80,000
Commercial HVAC $75,000-$95,000
Industrial $85,000-$100,000
Refrigeration (313A) $80,000-$100,000
Controls/BAS $80,000-$95,000
Sheet Metal (308A) $75,000-$90,000

Salary by Employment Type

Type Annual Income
Hourly Employee $65,000-$85,000
Union $75,000-$95,000
Self-Employed (Solo) $80,000-$120,000
Business Owner $100,000-$200,000+

Take-Home Pay (Ontario Example)

Gross Salary Annual Take-Home Monthly Net
$65,000 $50,000 $4,165
$80,000 $60,500 $5,040
$95,000 $69,500 $5,790

Union vs Non-Union

Factor Union Non-Union
Hourly Rate $40-$50 $30-$40
Pension Defined benefit RRSP match
Benefits Full Varies
Job Security Higher Variable
Overtime Guaranteed 1.5x Varies
Apprenticeship Structured Variable quality

Certifications That Increase Pay

Certification Salary Premium
313A (Refrigeration) +$5,000-$10,000
G2/G3 Gas Fitter +$3,000-$8,000
Oil Burner (OBT) +$2,000-$5,000
Controls/BAS +$5,000-$10,000
Red Seal Industry standard

Career Path & Timeline

Milestone Timeline Earnings
Start Apprenticeship Year 0 $38,000
Complete Apprenticeship Year 4-5 $72,000
Get Refrigeration License Year 5-6 $82,000
Senior Tech/Foreman Year 8-10 $95,000
Start Own Business Year 8+ $120,000+

Self-Employment Potential

Business Size Owner Income
Solo (Service) $90,000-$130,000
1-2 Employees $110,000-$160,000
3-5 Employees $140,000-$200,000
Full Company $180,000-$300,000+

Is HVAC a Good Career in Canada?

Pros:

  • Strong demand (essential service)
  • Good pay, no student debt
  • Recession-resistant
  • Business ownership potential
  • Indoor and outdoor work variety
  • Always learning new technology

Cons:

  • Physical demands (tight spaces, lifting)
  • Extreme temperatures (attics, roofs)
  • On-call/emergency work
  • Some travel required
  • Seasonal peaks (AC in summer, heat in winter)
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