Rent in Canada has surged over the past several years, outpacing wage growth in most provinces. Here’s what Canadians are actually paying.

Average Rent by Province (2-Bedroom)

Province/Territory Average 2-Bedroom Rent Year-Over-Year Change
British Columbia $2,575 +5.2%
Ontario $2,435 +4.8%
Alberta $1,780 +9.5%
Quebec $1,530 +6.3%
Manitoba $1,380 +5.1%
Saskatchewan $1,270 +4.5%
New Brunswick $1,340 +7.8%
Nova Scotia $1,620 +6.9%
Prince Edward Island $1,380 +5.8%
Newfoundland & Labrador $1,100 +3.2%
Northwest Territories $1,650 +2.1%
Nunavut $2,100 +1.5%
Yukon $1,580 +3.5%
National Average $2,187 +5.6%

Source: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) Rental Market Report, Rentals.ca, 2025-2026 data.

Average Rent by Major City

City 1-Bedroom 2-Bedroom Studio
Vancouver $2,650 $3,450 $2,200
Toronto $2,480 $3,150 $1,950
Victoria $2,100 $2,680 $1,750
Ottawa $1,850 $2,350 $1,520
Calgary $1,680 $2,050 $1,350
Edmonton $1,380 $1,720 $1,100
Montreal $1,550 $1,870 $1,250
Halifax $1,680 $2,100 $1,350
Winnipeg $1,220 $1,480 $980
Saskatoon $1,150 $1,380 $920
Regina $1,100 $1,320 $880
St. John’s $1,050 $1,280 $850

Rent vs. Income by Province

How much of the median household income goes to rent (2-bedroom):

Province Avg. 2-BR Rent (Monthly) Annual Rent Median Household Income Rent as % of Income
British Columbia $2,575 $30,900 $76,000 40.7%
Ontario $2,435 $29,220 $82,000 35.6%
Alberta $1,780 $21,360 $88,000 24.3%
Quebec $1,530 $18,360 $64,000 28.7%
Manitoba $1,380 $16,560 $65,000 25.5%
Saskatchewan $1,270 $15,240 $70,000 21.8%
Nova Scotia $1,620 $19,440 $62,000 31.4%

The 30% of income rule for “affordable” rent is exceeded in British Columbia, Ontario, and Nova Scotia — for the median household.

Rent Growth Over the Past 5 Years

National average 2-bedroom rent over time:

Year Average 2-BR Rent Annual Change
2020 $1,380 -1.2%
2021 $1,450 +5.1%
2022 $1,680 +15.9%
2023 $1,920 +14.3%
2024 $2,070 +7.8%
2025 $2,187 +5.6%

Rents have increased roughly 58% since 2020, while wages have grown approximately 15-20% over the same period.

Average Rent by Bedroom Count (National)

Unit Type Average Rent Median Rent
Studio/Bachelor $1,420 $1,350
1-Bedroom $1,810 $1,720
2-Bedroom $2,187 $2,050
3-Bedroom $2,650 $2,450
4+ Bedroom $3,100 $2,850

Rent vs. Own

Is it better to rent or buy? Comparing total monthly costs:

City Rent (2-BR) Own (Condo, 10% down, 25yr) Difference
Vancouver $3,450 $5,200 (incl. strata, property tax) Own costs 51% more
Toronto $3,150 $4,800 Own costs 52% more
Calgary $2,050 $2,650 Own costs 29% more
Montreal $1,870 $2,900 Own costs 55% more
Edmonton $1,720 $2,100 Own costs 22% more

In most Canadian cities, the monthly cost of owning exceeds renting — but owners build equity. The math depends heavily on how long you plan to stay and future price appreciation.

For a detailed comparison, use our mortgage payment calculator and mortgage affordability calculator.

Key Takeaways

  1. National average rent is $2,187/month for a 2-bedroom — up 58% since 2020
  2. Vancouver and Toronto remain the most expensive rental markets, with 2-bedrooms at $3,150-$3,450
  3. Alberta and Saskatchewan offer the most affordable rents relative to income
  4. Rent exceeds 30% of income in BC, Ontario, and Nova Scotia for median-income households
  5. Renting is currently cheaper than owning on a monthly basis in most cities, but does not build equity