Average Canadian Debt by Province (2026 Data)

The average Canadian owes over $75,000 in non-mortgage debt, and total household debt exceeds $2.1 trillion. Here’s how debt varies by province.

Table of Contents

Average Total Debt by Province (Excluding Mortgages)

Province Average Non-Mortgage Debt vs National Average
Alberta $28,500 +15%
British Columbia $26,800 +8%
Ontario $25,800 +4%
Saskatchewan $25,200 +2%
Manitoba $23,500 -5%
Canada (Average) $24,800
Newfoundland & Labrador $23,200 -6%
New Brunswick $22,100 -11%
Nova Scotia $21,800 -12%
Prince Edward Island $20,500 -17%
Quebec $19,500 -21%

Alberta carries the highest non-mortgage debt, driven by auto loans and lines of credit. Quebec has the lowest.

Average Mortgage Debt by Province

Province Average Mortgage Balance Average Home Price
British Columbia $420,000 $960,000
Ontario $380,000 $870,000
Alberta $285,000 $490,000
Quebec $215,000 $470,000
Manitoba $200,000 $350,000
Saskatchewan $195,000 $325,000
Nova Scotia $210,000 $410,000
New Brunswick $175,000 $320,000
Newfoundland & Labrador $170,000 $280,000
Prince Edward Island $185,000 $370,000
Canada (Average) $310,000 $680,000

BC and Ontario have the highest mortgage debt, reflecting their expensive housing markets.

Debt Breakdown by Type (National)

Debt Type Average Amount % of Total Non-Mortgage Debt
Auto loans $10,200 41%
Credit cards $4,200 17%
Lines of credit (HELOC, LOC) $6,500 26%
Student loans $2,800 11%
Other (retail, payday, etc.) $1,100 5%
Total non-mortgage $24,800 100%

Auto loans are the largest non-mortgage debt category, followed by lines of credit.

Average Credit Card Debt by Province

Province Average Credit Card Debt Average Balance Carrying Interest
Alberta $4,800 $3,200
British Columbia $4,600 $3,000
Ontario $4,500 $2,900
Saskatchewan $4,100 $2,700
Manitoba $3,800 $2,500
Newfoundland & Labrador $3,700 $2,500
Nova Scotia $3,500 $2,300
New Brunswick $3,400 $2,200
Prince Edward Island $3,200 $2,100
Quebec $3,000 $1,800
Canada $4,200 $2,700

Debt-to-Income Ratio by Province

Province Household Debt-to-Disposable Income
British Columbia 210%
Ontario 195%
Alberta 180%
Canada 185%
Saskatchewan 170%
Manitoba 155%
Nova Scotia 150%
New Brunswick 140%
Newfoundland & Labrador 135%
Quebec 145%
Prince Edward Island 140%

BC households owe $2.10 for every $1.00 of disposable income — the highest ratio in Canada.

Average Debt by Age Group

Age Group Average Non-Mortgage Debt Average Mortgage Debt Total Debt
18–25 $8,500 $5,000 $13,500
26–35 $18,500 $240,000 $258,500
36–45 $25,000 $350,000 $375,000
46–55 $28,000 $280,000 $308,000
56–65 $22,000 $150,000 $172,000
65+ $12,000 $50,000 $62,000

Peak total debt occurs in the 36-45 age group when mortgage balances are highest.

Auto Loan Debt by Province

Province Average Auto Loan Average Monthly Payment
Alberta $13,500 $620
British Columbia $11,200 $580
Ontario $10,800 $560
Saskatchewan $10,500 $545
Manitoba $9,800 $510
Nova Scotia $8,500 $470
New Brunswick $8,200 $450
Quebec $8,000 $440
Newfoundland & Labrador $8,500 $465
Prince Edward Island $7,800 $430
Canada $10,200 $540

Student Loan Debt

Metric Amount
Average student loan at graduation (bachelor’s) $28,000
Average student loan at graduation (college) $15,000
Average monthly payment $350
Average repayment period 9.5 years
Total outstanding student debt (Canada) ~$22 billion

Insolvency Rates by Province

Province Consumer Insolvencies per 1,000 Adults
Nova Scotia 5.2
New Brunswick 5.0
Ontario 4.8
Alberta 4.5
Saskatchewan 4.3
Manitoba 4.0
Newfoundland & Labrador 4.2
British Columbia 3.5
Quebec 4.8
Prince Edward Island 4.0
Canada 4.4

Cost of Carrying Debt

What debt costs at current rates:

Debt Type Average Rate Monthly Interest on $10,000 Annual Interest
Credit card 20.99% $175 $2,099
Store credit card 28.99% $242 $2,899
Personal line of credit 8.5% $71 $850
HELOC 7.2% $60 $720
Auto loan 6.5% $54 $650
Student loan (federal) Prime + 0% $55 $660
Mortgage (variable) 5.5% $46 $550

Carrying $4,200 on a credit card at 20.99% costs $882/year in interest alone.

Strategies to Reduce Debt

Strategy Best For How It Works
Avalanche method Saving the most money Pay minimums on all, extra toward highest-rate debt
Snowball method Motivation and momentum Pay minimums on all, extra toward smallest balance
Balance transfer Credit card debt Transfer to 0% promotional card
Debt consolidation loan Multiple debts Combine into one lower-rate payment
Consumer proposal Serious debt ($10K+) Negotiate to pay portion of debt

Key Takeaways

  1. The average Canadian carries $24,800 in non-mortgage debt
  2. Alberta has the highest non-mortgage debt ($28,500) while Quebec has the lowest ($19,500)
  3. BC has the highest debt-to-income ratio at 210%
  4. Auto loans are the #1 non-mortgage debt at $10,200 average
  5. Credit card debt averages $4,200 — costing ~$882/year in interest at 20.99%
  6. Peak total debt is age 36-45 when mortgage balances are highest
  7. Canadian household debt exceeds $2.1 trillion — among the highest per-capita in the world
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