20% Down Payment on a $1,000,000 House in Canada (2026)

20% down on a $1,000,000 house = $200,000. For million-dollar homes, 20% is the minimum requirement.

Important: 20% is the Minimum

For homes priced over $1,000,000:

  • Minimum down payment: 20%
  • CMHC mortgage insurance is not available
  • You cannot buy with 5-15% down
Down Payment % Amount Mortgage
20% (minimum) $200,000 $800,000
25% $250,000 $750,000
30% $300,000 $700,000
35% $350,000 $650,000

Total Cash Needed at Closing

Expense Amount
Down payment (20%) $200,000
Land transfer tax (Ontario) $16,475
Legal fees $2,500
Home inspection $700
Title insurance $700
Moving costs $5,000
Total cash needed $225,375

Land Transfer Tax by Province

On a $1,000,000 home:

Province Land Transfer Tax
Ontario $16,475
BC $26,000
Quebec $14,500
Alberta $0
Toronto (additional) +$16,475

In Toronto: Total = $32,950 before rebates. First-time buyers get minimal relief at this price.

Monthly Payment Breakdown

At 5.5% interest, 25-year amortization:

Down Payment Mortgage Monthly Payment Total Interest
20% $800,000 $4,888 $666,400
25% $750,000 $4,582 $624,600
30% $700,000 $4,277 $583,100

Income Required

To qualify for an $800,000 mortgage (minimum 20% down):

  • Monthly payment (5.5%): $4,888
  • Property tax + heat: $1,050
  • Total housing: $5,938
  • Required income (GDS 32%): ~$222,675/year

Stress test qualification at 7.5% requires qualifying income of ~$270,000.

The Reality of Million-Dollar Homes

City What $1M Buys
Toronto 2-3BR condo or semi
Vancouver Condo or small townhouse
Calgary Premium detached home
Ottawa Very nice detached home
Montreal Excellent detached home

Saving $200,000 Timeline

Household Savings Time to Save
$3,000/month 5.6 years
$4,000/month 4.2 years
$5,000/month 3.3 years
$6,000/month 2.8 years
$8,000/month 2.1 years

Most buyers of $1M+ homes either:

  • Sell existing property
  • Have family assistance
  • Have exceptionally high savings rates
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