Average Bank Interest Rates 2026
The FDIC national average savings account rate is 0.41% APY as of May 2026. That number is misleading — it is dragged down by the nation’s largest banks, which pay as little as 0.01% APY. The best savings accounts at online banks pay 4.35–4.75% APY on the same FDIC-insured deposits.
Here is the full picture of what banks are paying across every deposit account type in 2026.
National Average Rates by Account Type — May 2026
| Account Type | FDIC National Average | Best Available Rate | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Savings account | 0.41% APY | 4.75% APY | Online banks |
| High-yield savings | N/A | 4.75% APY | Online banks |
| Checking account | 0.07% APY | 1.00% APY | Online banks |
| Money market deposit | 0.64% APY | 4.75% APY | Online banks |
| 3-month CD | 1.53% APY | 4.60% APY | Online banks |
| 6-month CD | 1.79% APY | 4.70% APY | Online banks |
| 1-year CD | 1.80% APY | 4.75% APY | Online banks |
| 2-year CD | 1.50% APY | 4.50% APY | Online banks |
| 5-year CD | 1.35% APY | 4.10% APY | Online banks |
Source: FDIC National Rates, May 2026.
What Big Banks Actually Pay
The nation’s four largest banks — JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, and Citibank — pay far below the national average:
| Bank | Savings APY | Money Market APY |
|---|---|---|
| Chase | 0.01% | 0.01% |
| Bank of America | 0.01% | 0.01–0.04% |
| Wells Fargo | 0.01% | 0.01% |
| Citibank | 0.01–0.04% | 0.01–0.04% |
At 0.01% APY, $10,000 earns exactly $1.00 per year. At 4.50% APY, the same $10,000 earns $450 per year — $449 more.
How Much You’re Losing at a Big Bank
Here is what the difference in rates costs you annually at different balance levels:
| Balance | At 0.01% APY | At 4.50% APY | Annual Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| $1,000 | $0.10 | $45 | $44.90 |
| $5,000 | $0.50 | $225 | $224.50 |
| $10,000 | $1.00 | $450 | $449.00 |
| $25,000 | $2.50 | $1,125 | $1,122.50 |
| $50,000 | $5.00 | $2,250 | $2,245.00 |
Why Rates Differ So Much Between Banks
Why big banks pay near 0%: Large banks have enormous, stable deposit bases — tens of millions of customers who keep their money there regardless of rate. They don’t need to compete on rate. Their profit comes from lending (mortgages, credit cards, business loans), not from attracting deposits.
Why online banks pay 4%+: Online banks have no branches to maintain, which dramatically lowers their cost structure. To attract deposits from existing bank customers, they compete on rate. They pass their cost savings on as higher APYs.
Why the Fed funds rate matters: When the Federal Reserve raises its benchmark rate, banks can earn more on the money they park at the Fed and on loans — and they tend to pass some of that back to savers. When the Fed cuts rates, deposit rates fall, typically with a lag of a few weeks to months. The Fed’s target rate of 4.25–4.50% in mid-2026 supports these elevated deposit rates.
Historical Context: Where Rates Have Been
| Period | National Avg Savings | Context |
|---|---|---|
| 2010–2015 | 0.05–0.20% APY | Post-financial crisis near-zero rates |
| 2016–2021 | 0.05–0.09% APY | Extended low-rate environment |
| 2022 (pre-hikes) | 0.06% APY | Pre-Fed tightening cycle |
| 2023 (peak) | 0.43% APY | Fed funds rate 5.25–5.50% |
| Mid-2026 | 0.41% APY | Fed funds rate 4.25–4.50% |
Even at the peak, the national average barely moved. The gains went to online banks, which pushed HYSA rates above 5.50% APY in late 2023. Those rates have since moderated to 4.35–4.75% APY as the Fed has cut.
How to Beat the Average
Switch your savings: Moving to an online high-yield savings account (HYSA) is the single highest-impact step. No minimum deposit required at most providers. Takes 5–10 minutes online.
Lock in a CD if you have time: If you won’t need the money for 6–24 months, a CD at 4.25–4.75% APY is guaranteed for the full term regardless of Fed cuts.
Open a money market account: Money market accounts at online banks pay similar rates to HYSAs (4.50–4.75% APY) and sometimes include check writing.
Consider Treasury bills: T-bills pay 4.20–4.50% APY and are exempt from state income tax — better after-tax yield for residents of high-tax states.
Look at credit union share accounts: Credit unions often pay above-average rates on savings (called “share accounts”) and are insured by the NCUA to the same $250,000 limit as FDIC.
What Rate to Expect in Late 2026
Market forecasts as of May 2026 suggest the Fed will hold rates steady or cut once more before year-end. If the Fed cuts by 0.25%, HYSA rates will likely drop to 4.10–4.50% APY and CD rates to 4.00–4.50%. Locking in a 12–18 month CD now captures today’s rates even if rates fall.
Related Guides
- Best High-Yield Savings Accounts 2026 — top rates available now
- Best CD Rates 2026 — highest APYs by term
- 4 Ways to Earn More Interest on Savings — strategies compared
- How Much Interest Can $10,000 Earn? — worked examples
- Banking Basics Hub — everything about how banks work
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